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Scott’s narrow lead holds as Vermont heads toward Election Day

Scott leads Janoo 49% to 46%. Both gain three points since early October, while Gray’s lead over Rodgers narrows in the Lieutenant Governor race.

Field dates
October 23-25, 2026
Sample
1,752 likely voters
Margin of error
±2.3 points
Election
November 3, 2026

Both candidates gain as undecided voters shrink

Scott rises from 46% to 49%; Janoo rises from 43% to 46%. Undecided falls from 8% to 3%. The report’s more precise margins put Scott at +3.1 in early October and +2.5 now. The first poll included presidential recall weighting; the new poll uses standard weights.

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25
Phil Scott (R)46%49%
Amanda Janoo (D/P)43%46%
Other candidates4%2%
Don’t Know8%3%

Gray stays ahead, while Rodgers closes some ground

Gray moves from 59% to 58%, while Rodgers rises from 32% to 37%. Their gap narrows from 27 to 21 points using the rounded ballot shares. Both polls include leaners and use different weighting.

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25
Molly Gray (D)59%58%
John S. Rodgers (R)32%37%
Don’t Know9%5%

The people behind the poll

One dot represents one of the workbook’s 1,907 responses, colored by initial Governor choice before the leaner follow-up. Dots are distributed within the reported county, not at home locations. These are unweighted responses.

ResponseResponsesShare
Addison1166.1%
Bennington693.6%
Caledonia1025.3%
Chittenden50126.3%
Essex110.6%
Franklin1387.2%
Grand Isle271.4%
Lamoille854.5%
Orange874.6%
Orleans814.2%
Rutland1538.0%
Washington25613.4%
Windham1216.3%
Windsor1608.4%

Scott remains above water

Scott’s approval is 58%, up from 57% in early October. Disapproval increases from 37% to 40%, as undecided drops from 6% to 2%. Strong approval rises nine points while somewhat approve falls eight points.

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Strongly approve22%31%+9 pp
Somewhat approve35%27%-8 pp
Somewhat disapprove23%24%+1 pp
Strongly disapprove14%16%+2 pp
Don’t Know6%2%-4 pp

Trump faces strong disapproval

Trump’s approval moves from 26% to 25%, while disapproval rises from 72% to 74%. Nearly seven in ten now strongly disapprove. These are aggregate poll comparisons, not individual voter transitions.

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Strongly approve15%14%-1 pp
Somewhat approve10%11%+1 pp
Somewhat disapprove5%5%No change
Strongly disapprove68%69%+1 pp
Don’t Know2%1%-1 pp

Scott and Gray share voters

Among Scott voters, 26% back Gray for Lieutenant Governor and 69% back Rodgers. Both races include leaners.

ResponseGray (D)Rodgers (R)DK/DR
Scott voters (n=855)26%69%—
Janoo voters (n=811)95%——
Undecided (n=57)27%27%46%

Scott retains two-thirds of his 2024 voters

Among those who recall voting for Scott in 2024, 66% back him again and 30% back Janoo. These are recalled votes, not official returns.

ResponseScott (R)Janoo (D/P)Other candidatesDK/DR
2024 Scott voters (n=1232)66%30%——
2024 Charlestin voters (n=325)—97%——
Third party / did not vote (n=175)19%69%—7%

Voters split on the Legislature

The Legislature’s approval rises from 38% to 40%, while disapproval rises from 49% to 52%. Undecided falls from 13% to 8%. The detailed responses below show the changes within each category.

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Strongly approve3%3%No change
Somewhat approve35%37%+2 pp
Somewhat disapprove25%29%+4 pp
Strongly disapprove24%24%No change
Don’t Know13%8%-5 pp

Team notes and analysis

The following analysis from the State Navigate polling team examines the forces shaping these races.

Chaz Nuttycombe on the third-party candidates

The minor-party vote is fading.

In our October 2-4 poll, 3.6% of likely voters backed one of the three minor-party candidates for Governor. That share has fallen to 1.7%, with each candidate slipping: Brian Judd from 1.7% to 0.7%, June Goodband from 1.1% to 0.6%, and Dean Roy from 0.8% to 0.4%. DK/DR (don't know or don't remember) fell too, from 7.8% to 3.3%, so Scott and Janoo together now hold 95% of the vote, up from 89%. As Election Day nears, voters are treating this as a two-person race.

State Navigate Vermont statewide poll, PDF page 12.

Chaz Nuttycombe on reaching young voters

We heard from more young voters this time.

Young voters are the hardest group to reach in any poll. In our last survey we heard from 61 Vermonters aged 18 to 29; this time we heard from 80, an increase of 19. They now make up 7.3% of our weighted likely electorate, up from 6.8% in our last survey and closer to their roughly 8% share of the people expected to vote. They also look more like Vermont's young voters. In our last poll we struggled to reach young Democrats: just 55% of our 18 to 29 year-olds were Democrats or leaned that way, and 28% were Republicans, a mix that is out of step with one of the most Democratic age groups in the state. This time 73% are Democrats and 14% Republicans, and they recall voting for Kamala Harris over Donald Trump 72% to 13%, against 58% to 33% last time. That matters because this is Janoo's best group: voters under 30 back her 70% to 25%, so a bigger and more representative base of them makes our read on the race sturdier.

State Navigate Vermont statewide poll, PDF page 12.

Chaz Nuttycombe on the undecideds

Few voters are truly undecided, and they lean Republican.

Our topline shows 3.3% of likely voters as DK/DR (don't know or don't remember), but most of them are not really up for grabs. 1.6% have already voted and either did not remember or would not tell us their choice for Governor. That leaves just 1.6% who haven't voted and haven't decided, 34 respondents, so the figures that follow are rough. These remaining undecideds lean Republican: 48% are Republicans, 35% Democrats and 17% independents with no lean, and 43% recall voting for Donald Trump in 2024. Most backed Phil Scott in 2024 (72%), but they are lukewarm on him now: 49% approve of the job he is doing, mostly only somewhat. Down the ballot they favor Republican John S. Rodgers over Molly Gray, 41% to 26%. If they vote and come home to Scott, they would add a little to his edge, but there are too few of them to decide the race on their own.

State Navigate Vermont statewide poll, PDF page 12.

Chaz Nuttycombe on the lieutenant governor's race

Rodgers has gained since the debate, but not with Democrats.

Republican John S. Rodgers has narrowed the gap. Our October 2-4 poll, taken just before the October 6 Lieutenant Governor debate, had Molly Gray ahead 59% to 32%, a 28-point lead. She now leads 58% to 37%, a 22-point lead. Rodgers's exchange with Gray at the debate, over migrant worker housing on her family's farm, went viral in conservative media and on social media, and the gains since have come from his own side: he now wins 90% of Republicans, up from 85%, and 39% of independents, up from 30%. What he hasn't found is Democrats. Just 8% of Democrats back him (it was 5% in our last survey), while Gray holds 89% of them. Compare that with Phil Scott, who wins 25% of Democrats in the Governor's race, and Gray, who takes 26% of Scott's own voters. In a state this Democratic, a Republican can't win statewide on Republican votes alone, and that crossover is the difference between Scott's close race and Rodgers's distant one.

State Navigate Vermont statewide poll, PDF page 13. The analysis gives a 28-point earlier lead and a 22-point current lead; the rounded candidate shares shown in the briefing differ by 27 and 21 points. Both are retained as printed.

Explore all results

Explore the ballots, approvals, demographics, election history, and regional detail from the complete briefing.

Who is in the sample

Weighted shares and printed respondent counts. PDF page 1

Survey participationWeighted shareRespondents
Answered October 2-4 poll20%394
Only answered this poll80%1,513

Weighted shares and printed respondent counts

2024 Governor

Historical election results as printed. PDF page 2

ResponseValue
Scott (R)73%
Charlestin (D)22%

2024 Lieutenant Governor

Historical election results as printed. PDF page 2

ResponseValue
Rodgers (R)49%
Zuckerman (P/D)47%

2022 Governor

Historical election results as printed. PDF page 2

ResponseValue
Scott (R)71%
Siegel (D)24%

2020 Lieutenant Governor

Historical election results as printed. PDF page 2

ResponseValue
Gray (D)51%
Milne (R)44%

Party identification with leaners

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 3

ResponseValue
Democrat57.9%
Republican30.7%
Neither11.3%

Ideological self-identification

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 3

ResponseValue
Progressives / Liberals39.0%
Moderates / Center35.5%
Conservatives19.4%
Skipped / Don’t Know6.0%

Age

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 3

ResponseValue
18-297.3%
30-4419.7%
45-6432.0%
65 or older41.1%

Education

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 3

ResponseValue
Less than Bachelor’s53.3%
Bachelor’s or higher46.7%

Vote history in the last four general elections

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 3

ResponseValue
4 of 457.5%
3 of 416.0%
2 of 411.6%
1 of 410.6%
0 of 44.3%

2024 presidential vote recall

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 3

ResponseValue
Kamala Harris (D)62.4%
Donald Trump (R)26.7%
Third party6.1%
Did Not Vote / No Response4.8%

Governor with leaners

If the election for Governor were held today, which candidate would you vote for? (undecideds allocated via leaner follow-up; includes voters who already cast a ballot)

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 4

ResponseValue
Phil Scott (R)49%
Amanda Janoo (D/P)46%
Other candidates2%
Don’t Know3%

Governor before undecided push

If the election for Governor were held today, which candidate would you vote for? (initial ballot, before leaner follow-up)

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 4

ResponseValue
Phil Scott (R)48%
Amanda Janoo (D/P)46%
Other candidates1%
Don’t Know5%

Lieutenant Governor with leaners

If the election for Lieutenant Governor were held today, which candidate would you vote for? (undecideds allocated via leaner follow-up)

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 4

ResponseValue
Molly Gray (D)58%
John S. Rodgers (R)37%
Don’t Know5%

Lieutenant Governor before undecided push

If the election for Lieutenant Governor were held today, which candidate would you vote for? (initial ballot, before leaner follow-up)

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 4

ResponseValue
Molly Gray (D)57%
John S. Rodgers (R)36%
Don’t Know7%

President Trump job approval

Do you approve or disapprove of the job Donald Trump is doing as President?

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 5

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Approve26%25%-1 pp
Disapprove72%74%+2 pp
Don’t Know2%1%-1 pp

President Trump job approval in detail

Do you approve or disapprove of the job Donald Trump is doing as President?

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 5

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Strongly approve15%14%-1 pp
Somewhat approve10%11%+1 pp
Somewhat disapprove5%5%No change
Strongly disapprove68%69%+1 pp
Don’t Know2%1%-1 pp

Gov. Scott job approval

Do you approve or disapprove of the job Phil Scott is doing as Governor?

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 5

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Approve57%58%+1 pp
Disapprove37%40%+3 pp
Don’t Know6%2%-4 pp

Gov. Scott job approval in detail

Do you approve or disapprove of the job Phil Scott is doing as Governor?

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 5

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Strongly approve22%31%+9 pp
Somewhat approve35%27%-8 pp
Somewhat disapprove23%24%+1 pp
Strongly disapprove14%16%+2 pp
Don’t Know6%2%-4 pp

State Legislature job approval

Do you approve or disapprove of the job the Vermont State Legislature is doing?

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 6

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Approve38%40%+2 pp
Disapprove49%52%+3 pp
Don’t Know13%8%-5 pp

State Legislature job approval in detail

Do you approve or disapprove of the job the Vermont State Legislature is doing?

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 6

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25Change
Strongly approve3%3%No change
Somewhat approve35%37%+2 pp
Somewhat disapprove25%29%+4 pp
Strongly disapprove24%24%No change
Don’t Know13%8%-5 pp

Legislative approval by Governor vote

Governor vote with leaners; sample sizes as printed. PDF page 6

ResponseApproveDisapproveDon’t know
Scott voters (n=855)27%68%—
Janoo voters (n=811)55%35%10%
DK/DR (n=57)25%55%20%

2026 Governor vote by recalled 2024 vote

Recalled 2024 Governor vote and current Governor vote with leaners. PDF page 7

ResponseScott (R)Janoo (D/P)Other candidatesDK/DR
2024 Scott voters (n=1232)66%30%——
2024 Charlestin voters (n=325)—97%——
Third party / did not vote (n=175)19%69%—7%

Scott approval by leaned party ID

Party identification including leaners; sample sizes as printed. PDF page 7

ResponseApproveDisapproveDon’t know
Democrats (n=1015)40%57%—
Independents (n=198)67%29%—
Republicans (n=539)87%12%—

Lieutenant Governor vote by Governor vote

Both races with leaners; sample sizes as printed. PDF page 8

ResponseGray (D)Rodgers (R)DK/DR
Scott voters (n=855)26%69%—
Janoo voters (n=811)95%——
Undecided (n=57)27%27%46%

Governor vote by Trump approval

Governor vote with leaners; sample sizes as printed. PDF page 8

ResponseScott (R)Janoo (D/P)Other candidatesDK/DR
Approve of Trump (n=431)91%———
Somewhat disapprove (n=87)82%10%—6%
Strongly disapprove (n=1210)31%65%——

Governor margin by group in both polls

Different weighting: October 2-4 included presidential recall; October 23-25 used standard weights. Counts are weighted. Asterisk indicates a weighted n under 75 in either poll. PDF page 9

Voter groupOct 2-4Oct 23-25Reported shift
All likely votersScott +3.1Wtd. n=948Scott +2.5Wtd. n=1,7520.5 to Janoo
DemocratsJanoo +41.2Wtd. n=554Janoo +47.5Wtd. n=1,0156.3 to Janoo
RepublicansScott +79.6Wtd. n=276Scott +87.7Wtd. n=5398.2 to Scott
IndependentsScott +31.7Wtd. n=118Scott +26.8Wtd. n=1984.9 to Janoo
Harris votersJanoo +30.5Wtd. n=612Janoo +36.7Wtd. n=1,0936.2 to Janoo
Trump votersScott +77.5Wtd. n=272Scott +87.1Wtd. n=4689.6 to Scott
Third party / did not vote *Scott +7.5Wtd. n=64Scott +19.6Wtd. n=19112.1 to Scott
Strongly approve TrumpScott +83.1Wtd. n=143Scott +89.0Wtd. n=2385.9 to Scott
Somewhat approve TrumpScott +77.2Wtd. n=93Scott +87.3Wtd. n=19310.1 to Scott
Somewhat disapprove Trump *Scott +64.8Wtd. n=41Scott +72.6Wtd. n=877.8 to Scott
Strongly disapprove TrumpJanoo +30.6Wtd. n=622Janoo +34.0Wtd. n=1,2103.4 to Janoo
Under 45Janoo +21.3Wtd. n=251Janoo +41.5Wtd. n=47220.2 to Janoo
45 and olderScott +11.8Wtd. n=697Scott +18.7Wtd. n=1,2806.9 to Scott
Four-year degreeJanoo +23.6Wtd. n=448Janoo +27.1Wtd. n=8183.5 to Janoo
No four-year degreeScott +27.0Wtd. n=500Scott +28.4Wtd. n=9341.5 to Scott
MenScott +22.7Wtd. n=445Scott +21.7Wtd. n=8260.9 to Janoo
WomenJanoo +14.3Wtd. n=494Janoo +14.0Wtd. n=9100.3 to Scott

Average ideology by voter group

Weighted means among respondents who placed themselves. PDF page 10

ResponseValue
Janoo voters7.8 on a 0-10 scale
Gray voters7.4 on a 0-10 scale
Voted, did not recall Governor choice6.4 on a 0-10 scale
All voters5.9 on a 0-10 scale
Undecided Governor voters4.8 on a 0-10 scale
Scott voters4.1 on a 0-10 scale
Rodgers voters3.5 on a 0-10 scale

Detailed ideological self-placement

1,752 weighted likely Vermont voters. PDF page 10

ResponseValue
10. Democratic Socialist13.8%
9. Extremely Progressive/Liberal4.7%
8. Very Progressive/Liberal9.0%
7. Progressive/Liberal11.6%
6. Center-left12.4%
5. Moderate / Centrist14.6%
4. Center-right8.5%
3. Conservative9.4%
2. Very Conservative4.9%
1. Extremely Conservative2.7%
0. Far Right2.4%
Skipped / Don’t Know6.0%

State Senate district shares

Share of weighted likely-voter sample. PDF page 11

ResponseValue
Chittenden Southeast13.3%
Washington11.4%
Windsor9.6%
Chittenden Central8.9%
Rutland8.8%
Addison7.0%
Windham6.3%
Bennington5.9%
Franklin5.8%
Chittenden North3.6%
Lamoille3.4%
Orange3.4%
Caledonia3.4%
Grand Isle3.3%
Orleans3.1%
Essex2.8%

Vermont by state Senate district

Share of weighted likely-voter sample. PDF page 11

ResponseValue
Chittenden Southeast13.3%
Washington11.4%
Windsor9.6%
Chittenden Central8.9%
Rutland8.8%
Addison7.0%
Windham6.3%
Bennington5.9%
Franklin5.8%
Chittenden North3.6%
Lamoille3.4%
Orange3.4%
Caledonia3.4%
Grand Isle3.3%
Orleans3.1%
Essex2.8%

Where workbook responses came from

Share of 1,907 unweighted workbook responses

ResponseValue
Addison6.1%
Bennington3.6%
Caledonia5.3%
Chittenden26.3%
Essex0.6%
Franklin7.2%
Grand Isle1.4%
Lamoille4.5%
Orange4.6%
Orleans4.2%
Rutland8.0%
Washington13.4%
Windham6.3%
Windsor8.4%

One dot for every survey response

Share of 1,907 unweighted workbook responses

ResponseResponsesShare
Addison1166.1%
Bennington693.6%
Caledonia1025.3%
Chittenden50126.3%
Essex110.6%
Franklin1387.2%
Grand Isle271.4%
Lamoille854.5%
Orange874.6%
Orleans814.2%
Rutland1538.0%
Washington25613.4%
Windham1216.3%
Windsor1608.4%

Governor: October 2-4 vs. October 23-25

If the election for Governor were held today, which candidate would you vote for? (undecideds allocated via leaner follow-up; includes voters who already cast a ballot)

Likely voters, with leaners. October 2-4: presidential recall weighting. October 23-25: standard weights. PDF page 4

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25
Phil Scott (R)46%49%
Amanda Janoo (D/P)43%46%
Other candidates4%2%
Don’t Know8%3%

Lieutenant Governor: October 2-4 vs. October 23-25

If the election for Lieutenant Governor were held today, which candidate would you vote for? (undecideds allocated via leaner follow-up)

Likely voters, with leaners. October 2-4: presidential recall weighting. October 23-25: standard weights. PDF page 4

ResponseOct 2-4Oct 23-25
Molly Gray (D)59%58%
John S. Rodgers (R)32%37%
Don’t Know9%5%

How Governor margins shifted

Different weighting: October 2-4 included presidential recall; October 23-25 used standard weights. Counts are weighted. Asterisk indicates a weighted n under 75 in either poll. PDF page 9

ResponseValue
All likely voters0.5 points toward Janoo
Democrats6.3 points toward Janoo
Republicans8.2 points toward Scott
Independents4.9 points toward Janoo
Under 4520.2 points toward Janoo
45 and older6.9 points toward Scott

How the survey was conducted

State Navigate surveyed 1,752 likely voters across Vermont from October 23-25, 2026. Text messages were sent to voters by AllianceForge, which directed them to an online survey hosted on the SurveyMonkey platform. The sample was drawn from a voter file provided by L2, and results were weighted by gender, race, age, education, leaned party identification, and state senate district to reflect the likely November 2026 general electorate, with weighting benchmarks derived from L2 voter file data in conjunction with AP VoteCast. The margin of error is 2.3% at a 95% confidence level. This survey was designed and conducted by the State Navigate Polling Team, and was not sponsored by any candidate or candidate's committee.

Download the complete poll briefing (PDF)